2024-08-14

Aissda Cookware's Stock Price Doubles in a Month

In a striking display of market dynamics, Aisida, a company traditionally rooted in cookware and small kitchen appliances, has recently witnessed a dramatic surge in its stock price, predominantly attributed to the burgeoning field of robotics. Over the past month, Aisida's stock has doubled in value, reflecting an exuberant market response to the company's ventures into automation. This surge prompted the firm to announce on December 3rd its stock price fluctuations, indicating no undisclosed relevant information that could explain the recent volatility.

This marks the fifth time Aisida has publicly acknowledged unusual trading activity within a mere month. On November 4th, the company’s stock opened at 7.88 yuan per share but has since seen a progressive increase, culminating in remarkable percentage gains on November 29th, December 2nd, and December 3rd, respectively noted at 10.02%, 9.99%, and 9.28%. The closing price on December 3rd reached 16.49 yuan per share, which was a noteworthy milestone for the company.

On December 4th, a slight market correction occurred, with the stock experiencing a temporary drop; however, by 11:30 AM, Aisida shares had rebounded and increased by 2.43%, hitting 16.89 yuan per share. Such fluctuations in stock price reflect the volatile nature of market speculation, particularly surrounding emerging technologies.

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Examining Aisida’s financial reports reveals that robotics accounted for 12.28% of its revenue as of the first half of 2024. Their financial performance over the first three quarters of 2024 reflects a consolidated revenue of 2.114 billion yuan, demonstrating a year-on-year growth of 17.18%. The net profit reported was 1.6606 million yuan, reversing prior losses. Notably, in the first half of 2024, the revenue was 1.29 billion yuan, which registered an increase of 10.78%. However, Aisida has reported a net loss in this half approaching 355.66 million yuan, albeit significantly reduced from previous figures.

A breakdown of revenue sources reveals that cookware sales generated a substantial 932 million yuan, accounting for 72.25% of overall income, while small home appliances brought in 163 million yuan (12.65%). Robotics sales, which reached 158 million yuan, marked a 3.1% decrease year-on-year, illustrating the competitive challenges faced within this segment.

Lu Hancheng, the director of the High-technology Industrial Research Institute (GGII), emphasized Aisida’s subsidiary, Qianjiang Robotics, as a significant player in domestic robotics, particularly within the sectors focusing on heavy-load and welding robots. Despite the ongoing trend of domestic replacement of robotics, market growth remains under pressure as reflected in the data by the National Bureau of Statistics. In the first half of 2024, the cumulative production of industrial robots in China reached 283,200 units, an increase of 9.6%. However, market sales indicated a downturn, showing an 8.96% drop in units sold.

Amidst these fluctuations, Qianjiang Robotics has broadened its product offerings, introducing nearly 50 new models ranging between 3 and 800 kilograms. The company is also enhancing its next-generation control systems. Additionally, innovations in intelligent welding robots have emerged, capable of automatic identification, generation, and planning functions, catering specifically to industries with high demands for welding such as steel construction and maritime industries.

Highlighting their commitment to technological advancement, Qianjiang Robotics revealed new products, including lightweight and long-arm extending robots, during November. Their latest long-arm robot boasts a motion range exceeding 180 degrees, targeting sectors like new energy and machining.

From Lu’s perspective, the integration of robotics across various industries fosters significant collaboration, predicting that the application's transformative potential spans a multitude of sectors. He asserts that mastering specific industry processes is vital for penetrating different market niches.

When evaluating Aisida’s robotics business, it's evident that there exists a disparity when compared to peers like Midea Group, which has cultivated a much larger share of the market since their acquisition of KUKA Group. In the first half of 2024, Midea Group reported 15.731 billion yuan in revenue from automation systems, though this represented a slight decline. Their gross margin stood at a robust 23.97%, showcasing a stark contrast to Aisida’s robotics division, which reported only 158 million yuan in revenue and a gross margin of 18.06% during the same period.

The broader landscape of industrial robotics in China remains challenging, with market dynamics indicating a trend toward inventory clearance, as suggested by Midea's recent financial disclosures. The automation sector has faced intensified competition leading to declining average prices, compelling companies like Aisida to bolster their R&D endeavors to upgrade existing products and develop high-precision and low-failure-rate industrial robots.

Other major players in the industry include Gree Electric Appliances and Haier, both making considerable investments in robotics technologies. For instance, Gree has recently filed multiple patents that encompass robotic control mechanisms and data transmission between robots. Notably, Gree is also expanding into smart robot manufacturing through new subsidiaries targeting automated industrial solutions.

Despite the innovation and growth in robotics, the contribution of these emerging technologies to overall revenue remains limited relative to their core appliance businesses. Analysis of the revenue shares shows that for Midea, robotics accounts for just 6.73% of their total sales, while for Aisida, it is slightly higher at 12.28%. In contrast, Gree reports only 0.26% for its smart equipment sector.

The recent surge in Aisida's stock price, spurred by the excitement surrounding robotics, seems more a product of speculative trading than a reflection of tangible performance metrics. Analysts suggest that the speculative nature of the market often overlooks fundamental indicators such as revenue and profit. In a nascent industry like robotics, initial fervor drives stock prices, but ultimately, corporate success will hinge on realistic evaluations of industry conditions and performance indicators.

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